`n Jaltarang - Carnatic Music Instrument Details & History | Sahana App

Jal Tarang

The Jal Tarang is one of India’s most enchanting and rare classical instruments, blending music with the natural element of water. It consists of a set of porcelain or metal bowls arranged in a semicircle, each filled with varying amounts of water to produce different pitches. The musician strikes the edges of the bowls with wooden or bamboo sticks, creating clear, ringing tones that resemble the sound of a bell. The tuning is adjusted by changing the amount of water in each bowl, allowing the performer to match any raga or scale. The Jal Tarang demands delicate precision, as even a drop of water can alter the note’s pitch. Its sound is gentle and pure, often evoking a sense of calmness and serenity. Historically, it was used in royal courts and classical performances for its celestial tone. Though rarely seen today, it remains a beautiful example of India’s musical creativity. The Jal Tarang’s blend of rhythm, melody, and nature makes it a symbol of harmony and tranquility in classical music.

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Audio Samples
Jal Tarang Sound Effect